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1 זכר
זָכַר(b. h.; ch. דְּכַר) ( to mark, to remember, mention; to celebrate (by a ceremony). Pes.106a (ref. to Ex. 20:8 זכור) זָכְרֵהוּ על היין Ms. M. (ed. זוֹכְרֵהוּ) remember the Sabbath (distinguish it) by a benediction over wine; Bets.15b זכרהו מֵאַהֵר שבאוכ׳ mark the Sabbath (by a ceremony) from another (Holy Day) which (preceding the Sabbath) may cause the neglect of it (Ms. M. לאחר, Rashi מֵאַחַר, v. אַחַר; v. R. Nissim a. l.). Men.43b ראה … וזְכוֹרוכ׳ see this ceremony and be reminded of another ; a. fr.Part. pass. זָכוּר, f. זְכוּרָה a) reminded, remembering, mindful.ז׳ אני, contr. זְכוּרַנִי I recollect. Sabb.115a ז׳ אני ב־ I recollect about Bets.18a ז׳ היא she will remember. Snh.52b; a. fr.b) thought of, remembered. B. Mets.11a ז׳ ולבסיף שכוח if the sheaf had been thought of and was afterwards forgotten.ז׳ לטוב (abbr. ז״ל) remembered for blessing. Gen. R. s. 16 end אליהוז״ל El. of blessed memory, v. זִכָּרוֹן.Sabb.13b, a. e., v. בְּרַם; a. fr.Pl. זְכוּרִים. Pesik. R. s. 13, end; a. e. Nif. נִזְכָּר to be reminded, to remember (with accus.). Pes.66a; Snh.82a ראה מעשה ונ׳ הלכה he saw the practice and recalled the tradition. Yoma 38a כביד אבותי נִזְכַּיְתִּי I was thinking of the vanished glory of my ancestors. Ex. R. s. 45 הִזָּכֵר remember; a. fr. Hif. הִזְכִּיר 1) to cause to be remembered, to recall. Ber.55a, a. e. ג׳ דברים מַזְכִּירִיםוכ׳ three occasions cause the sins of man to be remembered; a. fr. 2) to cite (as an argument), to take into account. Ib. 60a; a. e. אין מזכיריןמ״נ miracles must not be cited as evidence. Kidd.40b אין מזכירין לו שוב רשעו his wickedness is not counted; a. fr. 3) to recite (in prayer), quote. Hor.14a ושמותם אין אנו מז׳ whose names we do not quote (as authorities). Ber.I, 5 מזבירין י״מוכ׳ we must recite the going out from Egypt (Num. 15:37 to 41) in night prayers; a. fr. Hof. הוּזְכָּר to be mentioned. Kel. XVII, 5. Toh. VI, 6; a. e.Part. מוּזְכָּר, f. מוּזְכֶּרֶת clearly defined. Kidd.77a. -
2 זָכַר
זָכַר(b. h.; ch. דְּכַר) ( to mark, to remember, mention; to celebrate (by a ceremony). Pes.106a (ref. to Ex. 20:8 זכור) זָכְרֵהוּ על היין Ms. M. (ed. זוֹכְרֵהוּ) remember the Sabbath (distinguish it) by a benediction over wine; Bets.15b זכרהו מֵאַהֵר שבאוכ׳ mark the Sabbath (by a ceremony) from another (Holy Day) which (preceding the Sabbath) may cause the neglect of it (Ms. M. לאחר, Rashi מֵאַחַר, v. אַחַר; v. R. Nissim a. l.). Men.43b ראה … וזְכוֹרוכ׳ see this ceremony and be reminded of another ; a. fr.Part. pass. זָכוּר, f. זְכוּרָה a) reminded, remembering, mindful.ז׳ אני, contr. זְכוּרַנִי I recollect. Sabb.115a ז׳ אני ב־ I recollect about Bets.18a ז׳ היא she will remember. Snh.52b; a. fr.b) thought of, remembered. B. Mets.11a ז׳ ולבסיף שכוח if the sheaf had been thought of and was afterwards forgotten.ז׳ לטוב (abbr. ז״ל) remembered for blessing. Gen. R. s. 16 end אליהוז״ל El. of blessed memory, v. זִכָּרוֹן.Sabb.13b, a. e., v. בְּרַם; a. fr.Pl. זְכוּרִים. Pesik. R. s. 13, end; a. e. Nif. נִזְכָּר to be reminded, to remember (with accus.). Pes.66a; Snh.82a ראה מעשה ונ׳ הלכה he saw the practice and recalled the tradition. Yoma 38a כביד אבותי נִזְכַּיְתִּי I was thinking of the vanished glory of my ancestors. Ex. R. s. 45 הִזָּכֵר remember; a. fr. Hif. הִזְכִּיר 1) to cause to be remembered, to recall. Ber.55a, a. e. ג׳ דברים מַזְכִּירִיםוכ׳ three occasions cause the sins of man to be remembered; a. fr. 2) to cite (as an argument), to take into account. Ib. 60a; a. e. אין מזכיריןמ״נ miracles must not be cited as evidence. Kidd.40b אין מזכירין לו שוב רשעו his wickedness is not counted; a. fr. 3) to recite (in prayer), quote. Hor.14a ושמותם אין אנו מז׳ whose names we do not quote (as authorities). Ber.I, 5 מזבירין י״מוכ׳ we must recite the going out from Egypt (Num. 15:37 to 41) in night prayers; a. fr. Hof. הוּזְכָּר to be mentioned. Kel. XVII, 5. Toh. VI, 6; a. e.Part. מוּזְכָּר, f. מוּזְכֶּרֶת clearly defined. Kidd.77a.
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